Contested divorce in Brussels (irretrievable breakdown)

When the spouses disagree on the terms of the divorce — or when only one of them wants to divorce — the contested divorce procedure (irretrievable breakdown) applies. The judge then decides on the disputed points: child custody, alimony, division of assets.

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What is contested divorce (irretrievable breakdown)?

Contested divorce based on irretrievable breakdown is available when married life has become definitively impossible. It can be requested:

- by both spouses jointly

- by one of the spouses alone

It is sufficient to establish that the marriage cannot continue.

The grounds for irretrievable breakdown in Belgium

The breakdown can be proven:

- By any means (witness statements, correspondence, police reports, medical certificates in case of violence…)

- By de facto separation: 6 months if joint request, 1 year if unilateral request

The contested divorce procedure

1. Filing the petition by writ of summons or joint petition

2. Provisional measures during proceedings: separate residence, alimony, child custody (the judge can be seized urgently)

3. Hearing(s) before the Family Court

4. Divorce judgment issued after legal time limits

5. Transcription in the civil registry

The effects of contested divorce

- Dissolution of marriage and end of marital obligations

- Liquidation of the matrimonial property regime (asset division)

- Alimony possible (under conditions)

- Custody arrangements and child support for children

Alimony in contested divorce

The judge may award alimony to the spouse in need, taking into account income, duration of marriage, age and state of health. The support is in principle limited to the duration of the marriage.

How Sarah Satti can help you

- Strategic analysis of your case

- Request for provisional measures (residence, custody, support)

- Representation before the Family Court at all hearings

- Pleadings and defense of your interests

- Follow-up of post-divorce liquidation

📞 Book an appointment: +32 495 19 34 77 | 100€ excl. VAT — 30 min | [Book online →]

Frequently asked questions

When spouses disagree on terms, or only one wants to divorce.
Sarah Satti
Brussels Bar

Sarah Satti

Your English-speaking lawyer at the Brussels Bar

Sarah Satti, lawyer at the Brussels Bar, primarily practises family law. She guides her clients through all family proceedings with rigour and kindness.

Learn more about Sarah Satti

Ready to discuss your case?

First consultation 100€ excl. VAT — 30 minutes

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